From 410a6ce5c80dd981c22752da034f2529b5eee844 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: sebres <serg.brester@sebres.de>
Date: Mon, 21 Jun 2021 17:12:53 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] fixed possible RCE vulnerability, unset escape variable
 (default tilde) stops consider "~" char after new-line as composing escape
 sequence

---
 config/action.d/complain.conf         | 2 +-
 config/action.d/dshield.conf          | 2 +-
 config/action.d/mail-buffered.conf    | 8 ++++----
 config/action.d/mail-whois-lines.conf | 2 +-
 config/action.d/mail-whois.conf       | 6 +++---
 config/action.d/mail.conf             | 6 +++---
 6 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/config/action.d/complain.conf b/config/action.d/complain.conf
index 3a5f882c9f..4d73b05859 100644
--- a/config/action.d/complain.conf
+++ b/config/action.d/complain.conf
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ logpath = /dev/null
 # Notes.:  Your system mail command. Is passed 2 args: subject and recipient
 # Values:  CMD
 #
-mailcmd = mail -s
+mailcmd = mail -E 'set escape' -s
 
 # Option:  mailargs
 # Notes.:  Additional arguments to mail command. e.g. for standard Unix mail:
diff --git a/config/action.d/dshield.conf b/config/action.d/dshield.conf
index c128bef348..3d5a7a53a9 100644
--- a/config/action.d/dshield.conf
+++ b/config/action.d/dshield.conf
@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ tcpflags =
 # Notes.:  Your system mail command. Is passed 2 args: subject and recipient
 # Values:  CMD
 #
-mailcmd = mail -s
+mailcmd = mail -E 'set escape' -s
 
 # Option:  mailargs
 # Notes.:  Additional arguments to mail command. e.g. for standard Unix mail:
diff --git a/config/action.d/mail-buffered.conf b/config/action.d/mail-buffered.conf
index 325f185b2f..79b841049c 100644
--- a/config/action.d/mail-buffered.conf
+++ b/config/action.d/mail-buffered.conf
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ actionstart = printf %%b "Hi,\n
               The jail <name> has been started successfully.\n
               Output will be buffered until <lines> lines are available.\n
               Regards,\n
-              Fail2Ban"|mail -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: started on <fq-hostname>" <dest>
+              Fail2Ban"|mail -E 'set escape' -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: started on <fq-hostname>" <dest>
 
 # Option:  actionstop
 # Notes.:  command executed at the stop of jail (or at the end of Fail2Ban)
@@ -28,13 +28,13 @@ actionstop = if [ -f <tmpfile> ]; then
                  These hosts have been banned by Fail2Ban.\n
                  `cat <tmpfile>`
                  Regards,\n
-                 Fail2Ban"|mail -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: Summary from <fq-hostname>" <dest>
+                 Fail2Ban"|mail -E 'set escape' -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: Summary from <fq-hostname>" <dest>
                  rm <tmpfile>
              fi
              printf %%b "Hi,\n
              The jail <name> has been stopped.\n
              Regards,\n
-             Fail2Ban"|mail -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: stopped on <fq-hostname>" <dest>
+             Fail2Ban"|mail -E 'set escape' -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: stopped on <fq-hostname>" <dest>
 
 # Option:  actioncheck
 # Notes.:  command executed once before each actionban command
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ actionban = printf %%b "`date`: <ip> (<failures> failures)\n" >> <tmpfile>
                 These hosts have been banned by Fail2Ban.\n
                 `cat <tmpfile>`
                 \nRegards,\n
-                Fail2Ban"|mail -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: Summary" <dest>
+                Fail2Ban"|mail -E 'set escape' -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: Summary" <dest>
                 rm <tmpfile>
             fi
 
diff --git a/config/action.d/mail-whois-lines.conf b/config/action.d/mail-whois-lines.conf
index 3a3e56b2c7..d2818cb9b9 100644
--- a/config/action.d/mail-whois-lines.conf
+++ b/config/action.d/mail-whois-lines.conf
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ actionunban =
 # Notes.:  Your system mail command. Is passed 2 args: subject and recipient
 # Values:  CMD
 #
-mailcmd = mail -s
+mailcmd = mail -E 'set escape' -s
 
 # Default name of the chain
 #
diff --git a/config/action.d/mail-whois.conf b/config/action.d/mail-whois.conf
index 7fea34c40d..ab33b616dc 100644
--- a/config/action.d/mail-whois.conf
+++ b/config/action.d/mail-whois.conf
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ norestored = 1
 actionstart = printf %%b "Hi,\n
               The jail <name> has been started successfully.\n
               Regards,\n
-              Fail2Ban"|mail -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: started on <fq-hostname>" <dest>
+              Fail2Ban"|mail -E 'set escape' -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: started on <fq-hostname>" <dest>
 
 # Option:  actionstop
 # Notes.:  command executed at the stop of jail (or at the end of Fail2Ban)
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ actionstart = printf %%b "Hi,\n
 actionstop = printf %%b "Hi,\n
              The jail <name> has been stopped.\n
              Regards,\n
-             Fail2Ban"|mail -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: stopped on <fq-hostname>" <dest>
+             Fail2Ban"|mail -E 'set escape' -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: stopped on <fq-hostname>" <dest>
 
 # Option:  actioncheck
 # Notes.:  command executed once before each actionban command
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ actionban = printf %%b "Hi,\n
             Here is more information about <ip> :\n
             `%(_whois_command)s`\n
             Regards,\n
-            Fail2Ban"|mail -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: banned <ip> from <fq-hostname>" <dest>
+            Fail2Ban"|mail -E 'set escape' -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: banned <ip> from <fq-hostname>" <dest>
 
 # Option:  actionunban
 # Notes.:  command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
diff --git a/config/action.d/mail.conf b/config/action.d/mail.conf
index 5d8c0e154c..f4838ddcb6 100644
--- a/config/action.d/mail.conf
+++ b/config/action.d/mail.conf
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ norestored = 1
 actionstart = printf %%b "Hi,\n
               The jail <name> has been started successfully.\n
               Regards,\n
-              Fail2Ban"|mail -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: started  on <fq-hostname>" <dest>
+              Fail2Ban"|mail -E 'set escape' -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: started  on <fq-hostname>" <dest>
 
 # Option:  actionstop
 # Notes.:  command executed at the stop of jail (or at the end of Fail2Ban)
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ actionstart = printf %%b "Hi,\n
 actionstop = printf %%b "Hi,\n
              The jail <name> has been stopped.\n
              Regards,\n
-             Fail2Ban"|mail -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: stopped on <fq-hostname>" <dest>
+             Fail2Ban"|mail -E 'set escape' -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: stopped on <fq-hostname>" <dest>
 
 # Option:  actioncheck
 # Notes.:  command executed once before each actionban command
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ actionban = printf %%b "Hi,\n
             The IP <ip> has just been banned by Fail2Ban after
             <failures> attempts against <name>.\n
             Regards,\n
-            Fail2Ban"|mail -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: banned <ip> from <fq-hostname>" <dest>
+            Fail2Ban"|mail -E 'set escape' -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: banned <ip> from <fq-hostname>" <dest>
 
 # Option:  actionunban
 # Notes.:  command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
